As generative AI technologies evolve, they pose unprecedented risks to minors across Africa. With around 40% of young Africans aged 15-24 now online, the potential for exploitation through synthetic sexual abuse images and deepfakes is alarmingly high. This digital landscape, while offering opportunities for growth and education, also exposes children to sophisticated threats that are increasingly difficult to detect and combat.

The fragmented regulatory frameworks across the continent further complicate the situation. While some countries have made strides in data protection laws, many lack specific provisions to address the unique challenges posed by AI-generated content targeting minors. As policymakers begin to recognize the urgent need for structured AI governance, the call for integrated child protection measures becomes more critical than ever. How can we ensure that the digital world remains a safe space for our youngest citizens amidst these growing threats?

The recent workshop on “Generative AI and Copyright” held by the Committee on Legal Affairs (JURI) has brought to light a pressing issue: the urgent need for accountability from AI companies that profit from the unauthorized use of creative works. As highlighted by Nina George, the Commissioner for Political Affairs at the European Writers’ Council (EWC), the exploitation of authors’ labor and intellectual property by non-European AI firms raises significant ethical and legal concerns. With millions of protected works being used without consent, the creative community is demanding action.